In this case, salir is a noun because it’s the verbal object of quiero. In some sentences in Spanish, the infinitive behaves both as a noun (because it’s an object of another verb) and as a verb because it has an object itself. You can identify it by asking “what?” or “who?” in relation to the verbal. When in a sentence a noun follows a verbal, it’s called the verbal object. Non-conjugated forms of verbs are called verbals, and you can use them as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. However using the gerund (-ando and -iendo endings) as a noun in Spanish would be incorrect. The translation of these sentences into English use the infinitive or the gerund (-ing ending). In Spanish, sometimes the infinitive is the subject of a sentence. In these cases, the infinitive is always singular and masculine. You can use the infinitive in a sentence where the verb functions as a noun. Let’s look at some of the most common uses of the infinitive in Spanish. 6 Ways to Use the Infinitive in SpanishĮven though the infinitive is the basic, non-conjugated form of a verb, sometimes you can use it in your sentences. Now that we have answered the question “what is an infinitive in Spanish?”, let’s find out when to use it. How Do You Know When to Use the Infinitive in Spanish? This means that all regular verbs ending in -ar follow the same conjugation pattern, just like all regular verbs ending in -er, and regular verbs ending in -ir. In Spanish, the infinitive form has three different endings:Įvery Spanish verb infinitive has one of these three endings, and their conjugation varies according to their ending-as long as they are regular verbs.
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